DOES USAGE OF INEFFICIENT ENERGY RESOURCES HARM THE ENVIRONMENT IN SAARC REGION? THE IMPACT OF RENEWABLE AND NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION USING PANEL DATA TECHNIQUES

Authors

  • Dr Khawaja Asif Mehmood Assistant Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Dr Farzana Munir Assistant Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Professor Dr Muhammad Zahir Faridi Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. (Corresponding Author)
  • Shama Tahir MPhil Scholar, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.

Keywords:

inefficient energy resources, non-renewable energy usage, renewable energy consumption, panel data techniques, SAARC Region

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the inefficient usage of energy resources in the SAARC region. For this study, the panel data are collected for the year from 1995 to 2021. Panel Padroni Co-integration Test and Fully-Modified Ordinary Least Square test have been incorporated in order to get the desired results. The empirical findings reveal the existence of a significant influence of fossil fuel energy consumption and population growth on the environment of SAARC region. However, the impact of renewable energy consumption is found negative. As a policy option, fossil fuel energy consumption is needed to be reduced for a better and healthy living society.

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04 Eng Final PAKISTAN ISLAMICUS April June 2025 Vol 05 Issue 02 Citation Page

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Published

19-06-2025

How to Cite

Khawaja Asif Mehmood, Farzana Munir, Muhammad Zahir Faridi, & Shama Tahir. (2025). DOES USAGE OF INEFFICIENT ENERGY RESOURCES HARM THE ENVIRONMENT IN SAARC REGION? THE IMPACT OF RENEWABLE AND NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION USING PANEL DATA TECHNIQUES. PAKISTAN ISLAMICUS (An International Journal of Islamic & Social Sciences), 5(02), 26-31. http://pakistanislamicus.com/index.php/home/article/view/274